inflation
美 [inˈfleɪʃ(ə)n] 
英 [ɪn'fleɪʃ(ə)n] 
- n.膨胀;【经】通货膨胀;自负;【天】宇宙大爆炸后的极速膨胀
 - 网络通胀;充气;通货膨涨
 
adj.+n.
high inflation,low inflation,runaway inflation,rampant inflation,incipient inflation
v.+n.
curb inflation,fight inflation,prevent inflation,control inflation,reduce inflation
inflation
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1.  | 通货膨胀;通胀率a general rise in the prices of services and goods in a particular country, resulting in a fall in the value of money; the rate at which this happens  | 
the fight against rising inflation 对抗不断升高的通货膨胀  | |
to control/curb inflation 控制╱抑制通货膨胀  | |
to reduce/bring down inflation 减少╱降低通货膨胀  | |
a high/low rate of inflation 高╱低通胀率  | |
an inflation rate of 3% 通胀率 3%  | |
Wage increases must be in line with inflation . 工资的增长必须与通货膨胀率一致。  | |
Inflation is currently running at 3%. 当前的通货膨胀率为 3%。  | 
2.  | 充气the act or process of filling sth with air or gas  | 
life jackets with an automatic inflation device 有自动充气装置的救生衣  |