monopoly
美 [mə'nɑpəli] 
英 [mə'nɒpəli] 
- n.垄断;独占;专利;专营服务
 - 网络大富翁;专卖;垄断者
 
复数:monopolies  
monopoly
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1.  | ~ (in/of/on sth) 垄断;专营服务;被垄断的商品(或服务)the complete control of trade in particular goods or the supply of a particular service; a type of goods or a service that is controlled in this way  | 
In the past central government had a monopoly on television broadcasting. 过去,中央政府对电视节目播放实行垄断。  | |
Electricity, gas and water were considered to be natural monopolies. 电、煤气和水垄断经营过去被认为是理所当然的。  | 
2.  | [ususing] ~ in/of/on sth 独占;专利;专利品the complete control, possession or use of sth; a thing that belongs only to one person or group and that other people cannot share  | 
Managers do not have a monopoly on stress. 并不只是经营管理者有压力。  | |
A good education should not be the monopoly of the rich. 良好的教育不应该成为富人的专利。  | 
3.  | “大富翁”(棋类游戏,游戏者以玩具钞票买卖房地产)a board game in which players have to pretend to buy and sell land and houses, using pieces of paper that look like money  |