| 释义 |
- n.翎颌（鸟兽的环形彩色项毛）
- v.用王牌胜过；出王牌
- 网络流苏鹬；轴环；拉夫
复数：ruffs 现在分词：ruffing 过去分词：ruffed 1. | 翎颌（鸟兽的环形彩色项毛）a ring of coloured or marked feathers or fur around the neck of a bird or an animal |
2. | 飞边（尤盛行于 16 和 17 世纪的白色轮状皱领）a wide stiff white collar with many folds in it, worn especially in the 16th and 17th centuries |
n. | 1. in bridge or whist, the act of playing a trump card 2. a separate collar of starched pleated linen or lace worn by men and women in the 16th and 17th centuries 3. a growth of long, colorful, or bushy hair or feathers on the neck of a bird or other animal 4. an old card game similar to whist 5. a bird of the sandpiper family, the male of which, in spring, grows a ruff of feathers that are raised during courtship displays. 6. a large collar with upright folds that people wore in the 16th and 17th centuries 1. in bridge or whist, the act of playing a trump card 2. a separate collar of starched pleated linen or lace worn by men and women in the 16th and 17th centuries 3. a growth of long, colorful, or bushy hair or feathers on the neck of a bird or other animal 4. an old card game similar to whist 5. a bird of the sandpiper family, the male of which, in spring, grows a ruff of feathers that are raised during courtship displays. 6. a large collar with upright folds that people wore in the 16th and 17th centuries | v. | 1. in bridge or whist, to play a trump card on a card from a different suit |
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