bar
美 [bɑr]
英 [bɑː(r)]
- n.条；酒吧；棒；障碍
- v.禁止；阻挡；拦住；（用铁条或木条）封
- prep.除…外
- abbr.(=Browning automatic rifle)白朗宁自动步枪
- 网络压力；巴；巴尔
第三人称单数：bars 现在分词：barring 过去式：barred
bar-
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饮食for drinks/food
1. | [c] 酒吧a place where you can buy and drink alcoholic and other drinks |
We met at a bar called the Flamingo. 我们在一家名为“火烈鸟”的酒吧相遇。 | |
the island's only licensed bar(= one that is allowed to sell alcoholic drinks) 岛上唯一有酒类销售许可证的酒吧 | |
a cocktail bar 鸡尾酒酒吧 | |
I found David in the bar of the Red Lion(= a room in a pub where drinks are served) . 我在“红狮”酒吧找到了戴维。 |
2. | [c] （出售饮料等的）柜台；吧台a long wide wooden surface where drinks, etc. are served |
She was sitting at the bar. 她坐在吧台那里。 | |
It was so crowded I couldn't get to the bar. 人太多了，我无法挤到吧台那儿。 |
3. | [c] （专售某类饮食的）小吃店，小馆子a place in which a particular kind of food or drink is the main thing that is served |
a sandwich bar 三明治店 | |
a coffee bar 小咖啡馆 |
巧克力；肥皂of chocolate/soap
4. | [c] （长方形）条，块a piece of sth with straight sides |
a bar of chocolate/soap 一条巧克力╱肥皂 | |
candy bars 糖棒 |
金属；木材of metal/wood
5. | [c] 长条，棒，栏杆（常用作护栏）a long straight piece of metal or wood. Bars are often used to stop sb from getting through a space. |
He smashed the window with an iron bar. 他用铁棒敲碎了窗户。 | |
All the ground floor windows were fitted with bars. 底层所有的窗户都装了铁栅。 | |
a five-bar gate(= one made with five horizontal bars of wood) 用五根横木条钉成的栅门 |
电热炉in electric fire
6. | [c] 电热棒a piece of metal with wire wrapped around it that becomes red and hot when electricity is passed through it |
体育运动in sports
7. | [sing] （球门的）横梁the crossbar of a goal |
His shot hit the bar. 他射门击中球门的横梁。 |
颜色；光of colour/light
8. | [c] 条；带a band of colour or light |
Bars of sunlight slanted down from the tall narrow windows. 一道道阳光从高高的狭窄窗口斜射下来。 |
障碍that prevents sth
9. | [c][ususing] ~ (to sth) 障碍；羁绊a thing that stops sb from doing sth |
At that time being a woman was a bar to promotion in most professions. 那时在大多数职业中，身为女性就是晋升的障碍。 |
音乐in music
10. | [c] （乐谱的）小节one of the short sections of equal length that a piece of music is divided into, and the notes that are in it |
four beats to the bar 每小节四拍 | |
the opening bars of a piece of music 乐曲开头的几个小节 |
法律law
11. | [sing] 大律师职业（可出席高等法庭）the profession of barrister (= a lawyer in a higher court) |
to be called to the Bar(= allowed to work as a qualified barrister ) 获得大律师资格 |
12. | [sing] 律师职业the profession of any kind of lawyer |
度量measurement
13. | 巴（气压单位，等于 100 000 牛顿╱平方米）a unit for measuring the pressure of the atmosphere, equal to a hundred thousand newtons per square metre |
IDM
If he tries to sell you his car, don't have a bar of it. 他若是想要把车卖给你，你可别去理他。 |
not have a bar of sth
与（某事）无关；与（某事）毫不相干；不沾手to have nothing to do with sth
If he tries to sell you his car, don't have a bar of it. 他若是想要把车卖给你，你可别去理他。 |
The murderer is now safely behind bars. 杀人犯现在被关在监狱里，不会再造成危险了。 |
behind bars
(informal)
蹲班房；被监禁；坐牢in prison
The murderer is now safely behind bars. 杀人犯现在被关在监狱里，不会再造成危险了。 |
The show really sets the bar for artistic invention. 这场演出真正为艺术创新设立了标杆。 |
set the bar
设定标准to set a standard of quality or performance
The show really sets the bar for artistic invention. 这场演出真正为艺术创新设立了标杆。 |
用铁条等封住close with bars
1. | [usupass] ~ sth （用铁条或木条）封，堵to close sth with a bar or bars |
All the doors and windows were barred. 所有的门、窗都加上了铁条。 |
阻挡block
2. | ~ sth 阻挡；拦住to block a road, path, etc. so that nobody can pass |
Two police officers were barring her exit. 两名警察挡着她的出路。 | |
We found our way barred by rocks. 我们发现大石块挡住了我们的路。 |
阻止prevent
3. | ~ sb (from sth/from doing sth) 禁止，阻止（某人做某事）to ban or prevent sb from doing sth |
The players are barred from drinking alcohol the night before a match. 运动员在参赛前夜不得喝酒。 |